DIRIGIBLE BALLOONS OFF IN RACE TO ALBANY ________________________________________ Striving to win a prize of $10,000 and the honor of sailing in the air from New York to Albany above the same water course on which Robert Fulton sent the first steamboat one hundred years ago, the dirigible balloons of Thomas S. Baldwin and George L. Tomlinson started in a race from Fulton Flight Square, 119th street and Riverside Drive, shortly before noon today. The airship carrying Tomlinson got off first, making the start at 11:35. Capt. Baldwin was in the air at 11:50 and in hot pursuit. The starts were made without any mishaps and thousands of persons who had been waiting for hours burst into prolonged cheers as the balloons soared in the air and headed up the Hudson. All the grand stands in the vicinity were black with people and the windows and roofs of the many apartment houses in that part of the city were filled almost to overflowing. Before reaching the river both airships were forced to go over some of the housetops, which gave the spectators on the roofs a close view of the two sailors. Capt. Baldwin really started both of the big balloons, and he was the builder of both of them. Tomlinson's ship was the first to be brought out of its big tent and carried to the centre of the enclosure. It was a great cigar-shaped bag painted a bright yellow with the framework for the driver and machinery underneath. Tomlinson was lifted onto his seat and preparations quickly made to send the airship on its way. Capt. Baldwin stood nearby and directed every move. Tomlinson, who is a young man, and who was driving the ship for the first time appeared nervous and asked Baldwin many questions about different parts of the machinery. He also wanted to know if the current in the river was very swift. Capt. Baldwin did his best to give the [answers, and] told the hundred men who were holding the car to the ground to let go. The ship rose instantly, and as it did so Baldwin shouted to Tomlinson: "You've got a great balance George, but raise your planes a little." Tomlinson was still nervous, and instead of raising the planes lowered them, but saw his mistake in an instant and set them right. With the movement of the planes, the Tomlinson ship cleared the high board fence just in time and then rose rapidly. A huge derrick on the spire of a church nearby threatened to wreck the balloon, but before it reached it Tomlinson seemed to have found himself again and steered the big aircraft out of danger. He did not turn at once for the river, but made his way to the Hudson in a long curve. This took him over the tops of many of the apartment houses, to the great delight of the people on the roofs, but in a short time he got over the Hudson and then started to follow the river. At that time the ship was about 500 feet in the air. The Baldwin craft was housed in the tent marked "Airship Garage No. 3". It is technically known as a dirigible balloon. The gas bag is 96 feet long, with a diameter tapering from 15 to 17 feet. It holds 20,000 cubic feet of hydrogen gas capable of lifting 1,300 pounds. The car or frame underneath is built of bamboo, Oregon spruce, and metal, 60 feet long. She has horizontal planes in front like [an aeroplane]. The Globe and Commercial Advertiser, 29 Sep 1909 =================================================================================== While the aeroplanes were sailing successfully off the south end of Manhatten Island, in the upper part of the city two huge balloons, entered in a race that was to have extended from New York to Albany, came to grief. Starting from 119th street and Riverside drive at 11:36 am, George L. Tomlinson came to earth in less than two hours on the country estate of Howard Willetts, near White Plains, after covering about twenty-two miles. The leaking of his gasoline and oil pipes made the danger of an explosion so great that he decided to abandon his ambitious attempt to reach Albany. Baldwin's flight was still shorter and more disasterous. Less than an hour from the time he left the starting point at 119th street his balloon dropped into the Hudson opposite 190th street. The vibration caused by the engine and the stiff puffs of wind combined to weaken the framework of his dirigible until the sky pilot realized he no longer could contol it properly. He had to shut off his motor and drop to the surface of the river, where two launches from the United States battleship Nebraska, from which his dangerous predicament had been noticed, took him onboard and brought his gasbag ashore. Exerpt from AEROPLANES FLY, DIRIGIBLES FAIL, IN CITY'S CELEBRATION The New York Press, 30 Sep 1909 ===================================================================================